The influence of silicon on the iron-carbon system
Legend (Phases):
- Liquid
- Liquid-Graphite
- Liquid-FCC_A1
- Graphite-FCC_A1
- FCC_A1
- BCC_A2-FCC_A1
- FCC_A1-BCC_A2-Graphite
- BCC_A2-Graphite
- Liquid-BCC_A2
- BCC_A2
- Liquid-BCC_A2-FCC_A1
Ideas
- The silicon content is indirectly proportional with the austenitic phase.
- This element has a big effect on the important points of this diagrams, like peritectic, eutectic point, etc.
- The liquid-graphite´s phase (region 2) is grows up at the same time that the silicon content is bigger.
- The Silicon helps to grow up alfa phase.
Profile critical points
The next table and graphic show the temperature and composition variation with Silicon content in the system.
| Si(%wt) | Peritectic | Eutectic | ||
| C (%wt) | T (°C) | C (%wt) | T (°C) | |
| 0.5 | 0.386 | 1454 | 4.16 | 1153 |
| 1 | 0.3291 | 1445 | 3.99 | 1154 |
| 1.5 | 0.32 | 1436 | 3.8 | 1155 |
| 1.8 | 0.3163 | 1430 | 3.74 | 1156 |
| 2 | 0.3135 | 1426 | 3.679 | 1157 |
| 2.5 | 0.307 | 1415 | 3.53 | 1159 |
| 3 | 0.301 | 1404 | 3.38 | 1161 |
| 3.5 | 0.2959 | 1393 | 3.24 | 1163 |
| 4 | 0.2917 | 1381 | 3.099 | 1165 |
| 4.5 | 0.288 | 1368 | 2.96 | 1166 |
| 5 | 0.2861 | 1335 | 2.824 | 1167 |
Critical Points