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The influence of Aluminum on the iron-carbon system

Legend (Phases):

  1. Liquid
  2. Liquid-Graphite
  3. Liquid-FCC_A1
  4. Graphite-FCC_A1
  5. FCC_A1
  6. BCC_A2-FCC_A1
  7. FCC_A1-BCC_A2-Graphite
  8. BCC_A2-Graphite
  9. Liquid-BCC_A2
  10. Liquid-BCC_A2-FCC_A1
  11. Liquid-FCC_A1-Graphite
  12. FCC_A1-Graphite-Kappa
  13. BCC_A2-FCC_A1-Kappa
  14. FCC_A1-Kappa
  15. BCC_A2-Kappa
  16. Liquid-Graphite-Kappa
  17. Liquid-FCC_A1-Kappa
  18. Liquid-Kappa

Ideas

  • The austenitic region is less when the aluminum content grows up.
  • The mixed between FCC-BCC phase is directly proportional to the aluminum content.
  • There are not carbides precipitation.
  • There is graphite phase because There is Cementite descomposition.
  • The aluminum content does not have a big effect in the peritectic point.

Profile Critical Points

The next table and graphic show the temperature and composition variation with Aluminum content in the system.

Al(%wt)
Peritectic
Eutectic
C (%wt)T (°C)C (%wt)T (°C)
0.50.35814664.3471193
10.36714684.3231217
1.50.37514694.2861235
2.50.38914704.1951261
30.396914694.1451261
3.50.40414684.0921278
40.4114664.0391285
50.42314613.931296

Critical Points